If you are a male over the age of 50, it is important to get regular prostate exams, including a cancer screening. This will help detect any potential problems early on, when they are most treatable. Prostate screenings are an important part of maintaining your health as you age, so by understanding what to expect before, during, and after the exam, you can help ensure that it is as smooth and stress-free as possible.

How to Prepare for Your Screening

First, empty your bladder completely before the exam. You will also need to refrain from ejaculating for at least 24 hours prior to the test, because ejaculation can affect the results of the exam. It is also a good idea to avoid drinking fluids for two hours prior to the exam, as this can also impact the results.

When you arrive for your appointment, be sure to ask any questions you have about the procedure. These might include the purpose of the test, and the risks and benefits. Your doctor should be able to explain everything in detail and put your mind at ease.

Additionally, the doctor may provide specific instructions on how to prepare and what to expect during and after the exam. This will help ensure you have a positive experience and understand what is happening throughout the process.

What to Expect From Your Exam

A prostate cancer screening is typically a quick and easy process. The doctor will ask you to partially undress and will then conduct a digital rectal exam. This involves inserting a gloved, lubricated finger into your rectum and feeling for any abnormalities in the prostate gland. The exam is not painful, but some patients may experience discomfort.

Afterwards, you may experience a minor feeling of fullness in your rectum or some mild bleeding. These symptoms are normal and should go away within a few days. If you have any concerns, follow up with your doctor.

After the exam, the doctor will discuss the results with you. If anything abnormal is found, further testing may be recommended. However, most prostate screenings are normal and no follow-up is necessary.

If you're concerned about prostate cancer or have it in your family history, schedule a screening with the physicians at Arete Family Care, LLC. Helping patients in Anchorage, AK, and the surrounding communities, they offer a wide array of general medical care services, including telemedicine. They will discuss your screening options with you in detail and, if necessary, refer you to the appropriate specialists. Call (907) 777-1850 to schedule an appointment or visit them online to learn more about their services.