As we age, there is an increased risk of developing symptoms associated with memory loss. Dementia and Alzheimers disease are two terms that are commonly interchanged even though they describe two different things. When you are providing senior care for a loved one, it's important to know the nuanced differences between the two so you can offer the most supportive care. Here is a guide on how to differentiate between the two. 

Dementia

Dementia is a syndrome, not a disease. The World Health Organization estimates more than 55 million people have dementia. It is an umbrella term that includes symptoms affecting memory, communication, reasoning, behavior and daily activities. There are many different types of dementia and someone could have more than one at a given time. 

Dementia is also a major cause of disability and the fifth leading cause of death. Many conditions can cause this syndrome, including Alzheimer's disease. Dementia is caused by damaged cells which can occur because of a stroke, depression, vascular diseases, infections like HIV and chronic drug use. Treatment depends on the type and cause. Some forms are treatable using cholinesterase inhibitors and protecting vulnerable blood vessels. 

Alzheimer's Disease 

Alheimer's disease is a degenerative brain disease caused by complex brain changes following cell damage and accounts for 60% to 80% of dementia cases. This specific disease gets worse with time, affecting language, memory, thought, and even speaking, swallowing and walking. It affects the part of the brain used for learning. 

One of the first symptoms is difficulty remembering new information. There is no cure for Alzheimer's, but the symptoms can be managed through specialized senior care, medications for memory and behavioral changes, as well as medication for sleep and depression, along with the implementation of brain-boosting fish oil and coconut oil in the diet. 

Briggs Home Health Agency provides quality in-home senior care for residents in Norfolk, VA. This licensed and bonded agency understands the delicate balance between offering independence and support for seniors in their care. Each senior receives personalized attention based on their unique needs, whether that involves support in their daily activities, long-term companionship, light housekeeping, medical reminders, or dementia care. To schedule a home health assessment or learn more about these compassionate and qualified caregivers and nurses, call (757) 628-1011 or visit them online.