October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month, and doctors, women's health advocates, and other organizations will be encouraging women to make appointments for their annual mammograms. As the most effective breast cancer screening tool, mammograms provide early detection that saves lives. Breast cancer that's caught in the earliest stages has a nearly 99% survival rate, but many women put off having the test due to some common myths. If any of the following statements are keeping you from making an appointment, getting the facts can change your mind and help protect your health.

The Truth Behind Common Misconceptions About Mammograms

1. Mammograms Are Only Necessary When You Have Symptoms

If you discover a lump in your breast, scheduling a visit with your health care provider and a mammogram are priorities. However, not all breast cancers can be felt, especially in the earliest stages, and not all women have noticeable symptoms. 

Waiting until you have a sign of an issue to have a mammogram can mean cancer goes undetected until it is in the later stages. Annual mammograms are intended as a screening tool, making them a critical aspect of regular health care. 

2. Only People With a Family History of Cancer Need Regular Mammograms 

At least 85% of new breast cancer cases are in women without any family history of cancer. Therefore, all women over age 40 need annual mammograms to screen for the disease. If you have a family history of cancer, your provider may recommend starting mammograms, genetic testing, or other screening tests earlier than 40 to evaluate your risk. 

3. One Normal Mammogram Is Enough

If you have a normal mammogram, it's a relief. However, it doesn't mean you don't need future screenings. Most women need a mammogram every one to two years up until age 69. After age 70, the benefits of regular mammograms are unclear. Talk to your doctor about the best schedule for you.

4. An Abnormal Result Means Cancer 

Getting an abnormal mammogram result is stressful, but it does not automatically mean you have cancer. Other conditions, like benign cysts, can appear on mammograms. 

If something shows up, your doctor will order additional imaging and testing to make a diagnosis. It's also important to remind yourself that when breast cancer is caught early, it is treatable and has a tremendous survival rate.

5. Mammograms Hurt

During a mammogram, your breasts are compressed in order to get a complete picture of the tissue. This can be uncomfortable but is rarely painful. Women with tender breasts may have more discomfort, while many don't have any at all. 

Women should see their primary care doctors at least once a year for a physical and to discuss screening tests like mammograms. Women in the Denton County, TX, area rely on Argyle Family Practice & Aesthetics for compassionate, experienced health care services. In addition to general wellness exams, they offer immunizations, hormone therapy, and aesthetic treatments. Learn more about their services on their website, or call (940) 226-4850 for an appointment.