Chronic teeth grinding, also known as bruxism, in children can be caused by stress, misaligned teeth, or an abnormal bite. While daytime bruxism is harmful for oral health, nighttime bruxism can be even worse because children aren't aware of their bite strength while sleeping. Here are answers to common questions about sleep bruxism so you can seek the right dental care solutions for your child.

A Guide to Nighttime Teeth Grinding

What are the symptoms?

Chronic teeth grinding and clenching often cause jaw pain upon waking. Your child may also experience frequent headaches. If damage to the teeth has already occurred, they may feel pain while chewing. Sensitivity to hot and colds foods can also occur as enamel breaks down.

When does teeth grinding first occur in kids?

Pediatric teeth grinding can occur as soon as a child first develops teeth. Damage to baby teeth must be taken seriously, as it could affect the development of permanent teeth. For example, if a baby tooth is badly damaged and must be extracted, another could move into its place and block the emergence of an adult tooth. 

What are the long-term effects of nighttime bruxism?

Along with damage to the teeth, your child may develop a temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD). TMD can cause recurring pain and affect the function of the jaw, making eating and speaking more difficult. 

How can I help my child stop grinding their teeth at night?

Kids experience stress just like adults, so talk with your child to find out how they're feeling. Ask if they're worried about something, having problems at school, or just feel concerned in general. If anxiety is an ongoing issue, counseling might be needed. 

If a dental issue is contributing to teeth grinding, schedule an appointment with a pediatric dentist. They can design a custom night guard to protect your child's teeth and ease the effects of TMD. They can also repair damaged teeth. 

Whether your child is dealing with sleep bruxism or cavities, get the reliable dental care they need at Pedodontic Associates. Serving kids across Oahu and Maui for more than 25 years, they're committed to preventative dental care. Schedule an appointment at their Honolulu, HI, office by calling (808) 735-1733, Aiea by calling (808) 487-7933, or Kahului by calling (808) 877-0066. Visit their website to prepare for your child's first appointment.