Perennials are a popular feature on residential properties, requiring minimal maintenance and offering a colorful bloom. They will continue to appear throughout the year, barring an unexpected freeze that might damage the bulbs. However, since these plants are known to be self-sufficient, providing proper perennial care may prove difficult. Here’s a closer look at the most effective dos and don’ts to increase your chances for success. 

Do: 

Prune throughout the season.

Pruning can serve a number of purposes. For example, if there's a bud that's not opening, simply grip it with your pointer finger and thumb before gently removing it from the stem. This is called pinching and redirects nutrients to other parts of the plant.

Thinning, on the other hand, is when you trim the excess at the base of the stem. This usually occurs at the end of the season, keeping clusters from forming and giving the leaves a chance to breathe. 

Divide the bulbs.

Perennials tend to produce new bulbs with every growth. While this boosts the number of blooms, it can result in overcrowding. This causes moisture retention and may lead to root rot. Dividing the clumps when they’re not in bloom is an effective form of perennial care.

Wait for a cool, cloudy day to lower the risk of stressing the plants. Dig up the bulbs and gently break them up into smaller groups. Shake off the excess dirt and space them throughout the garden, watering generously to maintain health. 

Don’t: 

Overlook light requirements.

Each plant requires varying levels of sunlight. Selecting the wrong location could jeopardize their growth. Carefully examine the packaging before placing the bulbs in the ground. 

If it suggests partial shade, then find a spot that receives protection from a nearby structure or overhanging tree. Those that benefit from full sunlight might do best in an open garden area or along the driveway. 

Leave the plants exposed.

Since perennials remain in the ground all year round, there’s a chance that they won’t survive the winter. Rather than risking an accidental freeze, consider spreading a layer of mulch. The additional material will serve as a protective barrier and keep the soil at a consistent temperature.

Revamp your landscaping with the help of Designs by Denise in Lexington, KY. These professionals have more than 20 years of experience and maintain the required certifications. From perennial care to landscape installation, they recognize that every property is unique and offer a personal approach to their clients. Call (859) 241-1338 to schedule an appointment or visit their website for additional information on their expertise.