Eczema and psoriasis are two common conditions that many people have a hard time telling apart. They both cause patches of dry, irritated skin, but there are some key differences between the two. Understanding those differences can help you make the right choice when it comes to what skin treatments will work for you. Here's what you need to know.

Eczema

Eczema is a chronic condition that causes red, itchy patches to form on the skin. It can be found on any part of the body but usually occurs in areas such as the face, neck, hands, and feet.

The rash often appears in cycles, with periods of flare-ups followed by times when it improves or goes away entirely. These flare-ups can be caused by triggers such as stress, certain foods, or environmental factors like temperature.

Eczema is not contagious, but there is no known cure. Treatment options include topical creams and ointments to help manage symptoms.

Psoriasis

Psoriasis is also a common condition that produces red, scaly regions on the body. This condition causes cells to build up quickly on the surface of the skin, which results in thickened patches of inflamed tissue.

Psoriasis is caused by an overactive immune system and is often linked to other medical conditions such as arthritis, depression, and anxiety. It can flare up in response to triggers like stress, infections, and sunburns.

Psoriasis is also not contagious. Treatment can include topical creams, light therapy, oral medications, or biologics.

Knowing the Difference and Seeking Treatment

The easiest way to tell the difference between the two is to look for the major symptoms; eczema will cause red patches, while psoriasis will cause thicker, flakey "scales." Though neither condition is contagious, both require skin treatments to manage symptoms and improve your quality of life. 

If you think you may have either eczema or psoriasis, see a dermatologist for a proper diagnosis so that you can get the right treatment. They can help you find relief from the itching, burning, and red patches associated with these conditions.

If you need skin treatments for conditions like eczema and psoriasis, reach out to Craig Austin Dermatology in Fishkill, NY. Dr. Austin can recommend products, treatments, and techniques that will alleviate your symptoms and improve your quality of life. He also offers a nationally renowned product line, Cane + Austin Skin Care®, a collection of medical-grade products made using only the finest ingredients. To make an appointment, call (845) 896-6669. Visit his website to learn more about the practice.