Land grading is one of the most important tasks excavation contractors must regularly perform. It involves leveling the surface of the ground, and it's an essential first step to any landscaping or hardscaping project. Below is an introduction to land grading.

What Is Land Grading?

During the land grading process, an excavation contractor uses tools like backhoes, bulldozers, and more to transport earth from high points to lower points on a property. This process smooths out hills and valleys and results in a more level surface. In some instances, outside dirt must be hauled in from other locations to create a level surface or, depending on the requirements, to create a gentle slope that permits effective drainage.

Why Is Land Grading Important?

In many cases, the shape of the land needs to be adjusted before it can accommodate a construction project. For instance, if the property is hilly and uneven, a proposed building footprint might extend over the edge of a steep slope. Rather than redesigning the layout, the excavation contractor can backfill the slope to make room for construction. 

Furthermore, grading keeps the soil from eroding. Level ground is far less likely to wash away than is steeply sloped soil.

Finally, grading lets designers control drainage. Gullies in the earth collect rainwater and turn swampy. This makes the soil challenging for construction since soggy soil is a dangerous foundation for buildings. A shifting foundation leads to cracking walls, uneven floors, and doors and windows that stick. Moreover, water that pools around foundation blocks can seep into the basement and lead to damaged flooring, drywall, and even furniture. Leveling the ground before construction helps prevent flooding and unstable foundations.

To hire a proven excavation contractor to grade your property, contact Weddle Enterprises in Somerset, KY. They have served clients in and around Pulaski County for more than 40 years, so they have experience and expertise you can trust. They also specialize in underground excavation and demolitions services. Learn more about how they can help you by visiting their website, or call (606) 678-4057 to consult with an excavation contractor.