Reliable brakes are essential for keeping your bike under control and avoiding accidents. Unfortunately, brake wear happens gradually, and many riders don’t notice performance issues until they cannot stop effectively. Knowing when to replace the brake pads will keep your bike ready for every situation, and below is more information about how to maintain them.

How Can You Inspect Brake Pads?

Most bikes have rim brakes, with a caliper that squeezes the rim of the wheel when you engage the handle. Some mountain bikes and other models feature disc brakes, which clamp onto a disc in the middle of the wheel.

If your bicycle has rim brakes, a quick visual inspection should tell you whether or not you should change the pads. All pads should have grooves or teeth in the rubber that contact the wheel, which gives your brakes their stopping power. If the contact surface is flat, have an expert change the pads immediately, as there is not enough grip to stop efficiently.

Riders with disc brakes may have to dismantle the wheel assembly to check the brake pads. When new, these pads are about 4 mm thick. However, if they measure 1 mm or less, you need a new set.

When Should You Check the Brakes?

Poor performance is the first sign that you should inspect the brake pads, so take a look if you’re pulling the lever to the handlebars. Also, check them before starting a long ride to ensure your adventure is as safe as possible.

Generally, perform a full inspection once a month, or every 500 miles, whichever comes first. However, bike wheels pick up more debris on wet roads, which increases wear on the pads. If you have been riding in the rain, inspect them more often.

Since 1977, Jim's Bike & Key Shop has been the premier bike shop in Columbia, MO, offering high-quality repairs and fast service. Whether you need significant repairs or new pads, you can depend on their team to keep your bicycle in peak condition. Visit the website for more information about their broad range of services. Call (573) 442-7011 to make an appointment.