A mastectomy is a lifesaving procedure for individuals with breast cancer that involves removing the entire breast. Women who have ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), invasive breast cancer (non-metastatic), inflammatory breast cancer, and Paget disease are among those most likely to utilize this surgery. Breast prostheses are used to give the appearance of a natural breast without or prior to reconstructive surgery. Here is a guide to frequently asked questions about mastectomies and prosthetics. 

What to Know About Mastectomies and Prosthetics

What is a breast prosthetic?

A breast prosthetic is similar to a breast implant in material and shape, but it sits outside of your body. It is made of silicone and encased by a thin skin-colored film that rests inside your bra to give the look and feel of a natural breast after a mastectomy. Some breast prostheses have a nipple outline to ensure there is no way to differentiate which breast is artificial from the outside. 

What are the styles of breast prostheses?

The three main shapes of prosthetics are symmetrical, teardrop and asymmetrical. Symmetrical is a typically an oval or triangle shape that can be worn on either side of the chest. The teardrop shape is best for women with larger chests where the weight rests below the nipple. 

An asymmetrical prosthesis offers extra coverage for women who have had extensive surgery. It is designed to fit with extensions that stretch under the arm and up the chest wall. Additionally, prosthetics can be made-to-measure using a 3-D scanner, which will give an exact replica in shape and color. 

What happens at a prosthesis fitting?

You'll want to bring with you a well-fitting bra, as well as a form-fitting, light-colored top, so you can get a good look at the shape. In addition, consider bringing any clothing or swimwear you may want to try on to ensure the prosthesis works for a variety of necklines and activewear. 

The person assisting you will provide a prosthesis in a variety of sizes, shapes, and skin colors to try out. In the fitting room, you'll use a large mirror to determine which style of prosthetic looks most natural to you. 

Do prosthetics have a backing or covering?

The backing of most prosthetics is the same silicone gel material. However, some do have a soft fabric or panel of gel. If you have concerns about skin irritation, consider a bra pocket, which is a fabric sleeve sewn inside your bra that holds the prosthetic in place, rather than having it sit right against your skin.

For quality prosthetics, turn to the leading suppliers in the greater Cincinnati area, National Prosthetics & Orthotics. Their highly skilled staff of experts ensures all customers feel comfortable and confident with the prosthetic and orthotic devices of their choosing. Their inventory includes high-quality brands clients can depend on whether they've had a limb amputated or a mastectomy. To learn more about this dedicated team, visit their website or call (859) 442-0400.