Affecting around 10% of people throughout the world, dry mouth is a condition in which the body produces insufficient saliva. Also known as xerostomia, this issue can cause uncomfortable symptoms. Luckily, a dentist will help you combat potential consequences. Use the guide below to find relief from this condition. 

What Causes Dry Mouth?

Some medications, such as antihistamines, decongestants, antidiarrheals, and antidepressants, might produce dry mouth as a side effect. Seniors tend to be more affected by oral dryness because they typically take many of these drugs at once.

Cancer treatments, including radiotherapy, might damage the salivary glands, reducing saliva production. Dehydration and a range of health conditions, including anxiety and Parkinson’s disease, can also cause dryness.

What Complications Can Result From Dry Mouth?

Saliva naturally cleans the mouth, so if your body produces an insufficient amount of it, you might experience increased plaque and tooth decay. Lack of saliva can also make someone prone to oral thrush, a type of yeast infection.

Low saliva levels can even create difficulties chewing and swallowing, increasing the risk of malnutrition in seniors. Split skin at the corners of the mouth and cracked lips are also uncomfortable consequences.

How Can You Reduce Oral Dryness?

After your dentist determines the cause of your symptoms, they will recommend treatment options. For example, if a medication is the source of the condition, the dentist might recommend reaching out to your physician to discuss switching products or adjusting the dose. 

Alternatively, they might recommend an over-the-counter mouth rinse, mouth lubricant, or artificial saliva product. A mouthwash designed for dry mouth, such as a rinse that includes xylitol, has the added benefit of fighting tooth decay. The dentist might also prescribe a drug that stimulates saliva production, such as pilocarpine or cevimeline. 

Drinking plenty of fluids, chewing sugar-free gum, and using a humidifier are a few natural ways to increase moisture levels in the mouth and stimulate saliva production.

For reliable dental care, turn to Four Corners Dental Group in Anchorage and Wasilla, AK. These professionals provide a range of treatments to improve the health of your smile. Their experienced team is ready to provide attentive service in a relaxing environment. Learn more about the treatments they offer online. Call (907) 258-3384 to schedule an appointment in Anchorage, and (907) 376-2790 to reach their office in Wasilla.