Homeowners concerned with their municipal water may consider a residential water well as an alternative. Water wells access underground aquifers, lakes, and rivers to bring fresh water to the surface. If you recently moved into a new home with a well, or want to add a new well, here are answers to some of the most sought-out questions.

FAQ About Drilling a Residential Water Well

How does a well work?

Gravity pulls water down over the centuries, filling all cracks and pores in the earth, and forcing air bubbles out. The ground becomes saturated when all the air is removed. This is called the water table. This area is where water is pulled from for residential water wells. A hole is dug past the water table, and the water fills in the hole. A pump is used to extract the water to the surface.

How long will my well supply water?

It may last indefinitely. The amount of water stored in the aquifer is unknown, and in most cases, aquifers exist on top of each other; the first under permeable rock – an unconfined aquifer, and the second lies between two layers of less permeable rock – a confined aquifer. The amount of water depends on how much was stored over the past decades or centuries, the flow patterns in the aquifers, and the amount of yearly rainfall. Your water well specialist can give you more information after the well is drilled.

How do you find water?

Alabama has an abundance of high-quality water sources. The Geological Survey of Alabama has conducted research and created maps of groundwater supplies throughout the state. The Alabama Groundwater Assessment Program is monitoring 24 wells and two springs throughout the state; some have been continuously monitored for over 60 years. Well drilling experts have access to the research and maps to help them calculate the best areas to drill for groundwater.

Regardless of your reason for a residential water well, work with the experts at John D Hughes Wells and Pumps for well inspections, maintenance, and repairs to keep your water source in great condition for years. The Enterprise, AL, drilling and irrigation company offers over 60 years of experience and uses only the highest-quality equipment and devices. Call (334) 347-9757 today to set up a consultation at the expansive showroom.