Contact lenses ensure clear vision without the need for eyeglasses. While contacts can be safely worn in most environments, they should never be worn while swimming. Below, learn about the possible consequences of swimming with contacts and what to do if you accidentally keep them in the next time you hit the pool, ocean, or lake.

What Are the Risks?

The biggest risk you face when swimming with contacts is a bacterial infection of the eye. Water can contain many different microbes and viruses. Some, like Acanthamoeba, can adhere to contact lenses and cause inflammation and infection. Acanthamoeba keratitis is a potentially serious condition that creates severe eye inflammation and, in extreme cases, may require a cornea transplant or lead to permanent vision loss.

When swimming in a pool, chlorine also poses a risk. Chlorine causes deterioration of the tear film that keeps the eye lubricated. When tear film is too thin or absent entirely, contacts often dry out, resulting in significant discomfort and blurry vision. 

What Are Some Solutions?

If you left your contacts in while swimming, don't panic. Remove them as soon as possible and throw them away. Apply lubricating eyedrops like artificial tears; this will help flush out any bacteria and restore the layer of tear film that keeps the eyes moisturized. Refrain from wearing any contact lenses until all irritation and inflammation has subsided. 

If you are in severe pain, or the irritation doesn't subside after a few hours, see your eye doctor as soon as possible. Before putting in new lenses, wash your hands thoroughly to avoid spreading any bacteria on the hands to the eyes. If you absolutely must swim with contacts in, invest in a pair of high-quality, waterproof goggles. They should fit securely to your face and allow no water in.

Don't ignore any lasting eye irritation after swimming with contacts. Dr. Ron Sealock is here to help. Serving Dothan, AL, and the surrounding areas, Dr. Sealock and his team offer eye exams and treatments for a variety of eye diseases. They also feature a full selection of glasses and contact lenses. Call (334) 793-9607 to make an appointment or visit their website to browse their services.