A toothache is a common ailment, so many believe it doesn't warrant a trip to the dentist. However, this type of discomfort can indicate a more serious problem affecting your dental health. If you're experiencing this issue, use the following guide to understand why such pain develops and how to take action.

What Causes Toothaches?

Various dental issues can lead to toothaches. The most common cause is a cavity, which develops after plaque wears away the enamel. Once the deterioration reaches the dentin, the tooth's middle layer, you can experience pain and discomfort. Because of the open hole, you can become sensitive to hot or cold foods and liquids. Periodontal disease or receding gum lines can also bare the root of a tooth or otherwise cause decay that can be painful or sensitive.

Another origin behind discomfort in the mouth is a cracked tooth, which can develop due to injury or severe grinding. It can lead to pain due to sensitivity, often caused by biting, chewing, or consuming hot or cold foods. Depending on the severity, it can leave the tooth's root exposed.

How Can You Treat Toothaches?

Before managing a toothache, a dentist must determine where the problem originates. Once they find the cause, they can suggest the following treatments:

• Cavity: A dentist will numb your mouth before drilling out the decay. This process prevents the problem from worsening and causing infections. However, it leaves the area exposed, so the professional will close it up with a filling.
• Gum Disease: If this condition is present, a dentist will perform a scaling and root planing procedure to scrape off plaque and tartar. Surgery can be necessary if the soft tissue is severely affected. Proper at-home oral hygiene helps prevent gum disease from getting worse, so floss once a day and brush with a soft-bristled toothbrush twice daily.
• Cracked Tooth: The treatment for this issue depends on its severity. If the damage is minor, a dentist can repair it with a filling. However, a large crack can require a dental crown to protect the tooth.

Relieve the discomfort of a toothache with the help of James Julien, DDS, in Kenai, AK. This practice specializes in various dentistry services, from teeth cleanings and fillings to dental crowns. Using advanced techniques and equipment, they'll ensure that you get the appropriate treatment. Explore their services online, and call (907) 283-4857 today to make an appointment.