Gingivitis is one of the most common dental conditions and typically causes minor health problems such as irritation and inflammation. However, it can develop into gum disease unless it’s quickly spotted and treated by a dentist. Take a look at a few common signs of gingivitis in the article below to equip yourself to spot it promptly.

What Problems Identify Gingivitis?

1. Inflamed, Discolored Gums

Puffy, swollen, or reddened gums result from the sustained presence of bacteria along the gingiva, the soft connective tissue around the base of each tooth. The longer the microorganisms are active in the area, the more they’ll irritate the flesh, causing it to swell and become sore as it attempts to protect itself. Affected gums can also feel soft or recede noticeably.

2. Bleeding

When the gums become swollen and tender, they can tear and bleed while practicing your dental care routine. This issue is particularly likely if you brush too roughly, which can break down the soft tissue and lead to gum recession. 

If bleeding is limited and rare, it can indicate a less serious condition. However, regardless of the amount of blood or the frequency of the bleeding, making an appointment with a dentist will help determine whether you’re at risk of gum disease.

3. Bad Breath

Bad breath can be due to various reasons, from tooth decay to improper brushing and flossing habits. It can also develop because of gingivitis-causing bacteria that feed on the proteins in your mouth. 

As they consume food, the microorganisms release volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs) that make your breath unpleasant. Adopting proper brushing and flossing habits will eliminate this issue over time. However, if bad breath persists, a dentist can help find the underlying causes of the problem.

If you’re concerned about your risk of gingivitis, visit Kathleen Kujiraoka, DDS, in Kaneohe, HI. These dentists offer a range of preventive and corrective procedures, including routine cleanings and checkups, to help patients assess their dental well-being and recommend treatments for common problems like gingivitis. Call (808) 235-2121 to schedule an appointment, and visit them online to learn more about their services.