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A water well can provide a steady supply of water inside your home. However, if you notice sand or other sediment coming out of the fixtures, don’t ignore this. It could be a sign of a serious issue or be an early warning of problems to come. Here are a few reasons sand might be coming out of your well and what can be done about them.

Why Is There Sand in Your Water?

1. Well Pump Is Too Low

Usually, a pump is set 10 to 20 feet higher than the base of the well. Getting too close to the base allows the pump to draw in any sand and grit. If this is the case, the pump can simply be pulled up higher. However, have a professional do this for the best results and so they can inspect the pump for any damage the sand might have caused. 

2. Casing Screen Is Damaged

water wellIf the pump is located at a safe distance from the base, the next place to check is the well casing. When the well was drilled, a casing made of steel, iron, or plastic was installed inside it. Water is able to penetrate the casing through specially designed grooves that keep out sand, silt, and other sediments. 

While these screens are designed to withstand corrosion and collapse, sometimes they can fail and let outside deposits in with the groundwater. In newer wells, a new casing or additional screen might be needed, but if the casing is very old, it might be necessary to install a new well.

3. Well Pump Is the Wrong Size

Most well pumps should last eight to 10 years, but if you chose one that is too large and powerful for the depth of your well, it might not last half this time. When a water well pump is too strong, it will pull up sand from the surrounding aquifer. As a result, the sand will quickly build up in the bottom of the well and damage the pump valves. If you don’t believe your pump is the right fit for your well, it’s best to consult with a contractor to avoid regular repairs and maintenance.


When you are in need of well maintenance, turn to the professionals at Shudy Drilling/Empire Pump Service. Since 1987, this well drilling company has provided water well installation, maintenance, repair, and filtration services to Green Forest, AR. Their expert team uses the best drilling equipment to ensure safe, efficient, and effective work at every location. Call them today at (870) 438-6929 or (417) 858-3766 to schedule an inspection. Visit their website to learn more about their other services.

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