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A pap smear is one of the most common gynecological services. It’s a simple examination and lab test that checks for abnormal cells, which can indicate an increased risk for cervical cancer. Unfortunately, there are some untrue perceptions floating around that cause some women to avoid this procedure. Here are some common falsehoods to avoid. 

3 Common Pap Smear Myths

1. Only People Who Are at Risk for Cervical Cancer Need Pap Smears

pap smear

People with a family history of cervical cancer and those with symptoms like vaginal warts or discomfort may be at a higher risk for developing cervical cancer, but even healthy individuals with no risk factors should get screened. HPV, the infection that is often a precursor to cervical cancer, doesn’t usually present noticeable symptoms, and though cervical cancer can run in families, there isn’t always a genetic link. 

2. They’re Only for People Who Are Sexually Active

The CDC recommends that women start getting pap smears at age 21, whether they’re sexually active or not. Though HPV is a sexually transmitted infection, precancerous cells can form regardless of transmission. Additionally, HPV can remain dormant for many years, so those who have a steady partner or haven’t been sexually active recently should still schedule regular screenings. 

3. It’s Not Worthwhile Because Cervical Cancer Cannot Be Cured

Some people are hesitant to get screened because they’re afraid of learning they have cancer and won’t be able to do anything about it. However, cervical cancer can be treated just like other forms of cancer; options include surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy. However, the goal with pap smears is to catch abnormal cells before they actually become cancerous. These cells are usually more localized and easier to remove with laser surgery, cryotherapy, or minimally-invasive surgery. 


If you’re ready to schedule a pap smear or appointment with an OB-GYN, contact Greece OB-GYN, LLP in Rochester, NY. The clinic offers a full array of gynecologic services, from family planning to breast exams. The practice has more than 30 years of service to the community, and they recently added a new provider, Dr. Zoila Velastegui, who is currently accepting new patients. Visit the website or call (585) 225-6680 for an appointment. 

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