Using cold and flu medication while you're sick can help alleviate symptoms. However, many people are surprised to learn that these medicines can affect their teeth. Here is how this medication can impact your teeth and how dentists recommend mitigating these effects.  

How Does Cold and Flu Medication Impact Teeth?

1. Decongestants

When you have a cold or flu, you produce more mucus, making it difficult to breathe. Decongestants help by drying out your sinuses, but they can also dry out your mouth. When your mouth is dry, it's easier for bacteria to stick to your teeth and gums, increasing the chances for gum disease and tooth decay. When taking decongestants, drink lots of water to stay hydrated and keep your mouth moist. 

2. Cough Drops

Frequent coughing is common when you have a chest cold or the flu. While cough drops provide plenty of relief, they are made with sugar. And it's no surprise that excess sugar can lead to cavities. Look for a sugar-free pack instead, or at least rinse your mouth out after having one to remove any lingering sugar on your teeth. 

3. Cough Syrup

Like cough drops, cough syrup is used to help relieve coughs and sore throats, but it's also made with sugar to improve the taste. Additionally, this medicine is made with alcohol, and the combination of the two can lead to dry mouth. As with decongestants, a dry mouth can cause tooth decay and gum disease. To protect your teeth, rinse your mouth with an antibacterial mouthwash after taking cough syrup, which will kill the bacteria left behind and increase moisture in your mouth. 

For help with your children's dental care, visit Carolyn B. Crowell, DMD, & Associates in Avon, OH. This dental practice aims to make all visits fun and friendly for their young patients. In addition to general checkups, they also provide orthodontics and laser dentistry. To schedule an appointment, call them at (440) 934-0149. Visit their website to view a full list of their services.