Receding gums, also known as gingival recession, is a common dental problem that affects many people. It occurs when the gum tissue surrounding the teeth begins to pull back or wear away, exposing the roots of the teeth. This can lead to sensitivity, pain, and even tooth loss if left untreated by a dentist. If you're concerned about this condition, you'll find answers to common questions below.

Answers to Common Questions About Receding Gums

What causes receding gums?

There are several factors that can contribute to receding gums, including gum disease, genetics, aggressive brushing, tobacco use, hormonal changes, and age. Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is the most common cause of gum recession and is caused by bacteria that attack the gums and bone supporting the teeth.

How can I prevent receding gums?

Good oral hygiene habits, such as brushing and flossing regularly and visiting your dentist for routine cleanings and checkups, are essential. It's also crucial to avoid tobacco use and to be gentle when brushing your teeth, as aggressive brushing can cause gum tissue to wear away. Also, eating well can help prevent gum disease.

Can receding gums be treated?

Treatments are available but depend on the severity of the condition. In less severe cases, a dentist may recommend scaling and root planing. This deep cleaning removes plaque and tartar from the teeth and root surfaces. Gum surgery may be necessary in more severe cases to repair the damaged tissue and prevent further recession. 

Your dentist may also recommend a soft tissue graft. This treatment involves attaching tissue from another part of your mouth to the affected area to promote new tissue growth.

What are the long-term effects of receding gums?

When untreated, receding gums can lead to many long-term complications, including tooth decay, tooth loss, and bone loss. Exposed tooth roots are more susceptible to decay. Additionally, bone loss can occur due to gum recession, which can lead to further tooth loss and changes to the appearance of your smile.

If you’re overdue for a trip to the dentist, contact Gladstein Dental Center of New Britain, CT. This practice has welcomed patients of all ages for 28 years. Their skilled team treats many conditions and is led by Dr. Gladstein. Whether you need general care, root canal therapy, dentures, or other cosmetic services, call (860) 223-1162 today. Visit their website to learn more about their services and connect on Facebook to receive more dental care insights.