When you need a computer that is powerful enough to handle the demands of today's video games, your options come down to either a workstation or gaming computer. While both have high-powered hardware components, they deliver different optimized performances. Here's a guide to what they are and how they differ. 

What Are Workstations & Gaming PCs?

Workstations are designed for industrial, commercial, and professional applications. Depending on the intended use, their specifications can vary significantly, but they are normally equipped with a more powerful processor, higher RAM, and larger storage capacity than a typical computer. 

Gaming computers have similar characteristics that make them more powerful than ordinary desktop PCs and laptops. They are built to handle the higher processing requirements of games and applications.

How Do They Differ?

The primary difference between workstations and gaming computers is the hardware, primarily the CPU, GPU, RAM, motherboard, and storage.

Workstations often have more powerful processors or CPUs to handle multitasking and higher processing requirements efficiently. It’s fairly normal for them to have up to 64 cores, but for gaming PCs, a 16-core processor is enough. 

The graphics processing unit, or GPU, is the most crucial component for a gaming-optimized setup. Some workstations are also used for graphics-heavy tasks, such as photo or video editing, graphic design, animation, or 3D modeling. Nvidia GeForce or AMD Radeon RX works for both systems, but Nvidia Quadro or AMD Radeon Pro is best for workstations using GPU-heavy software.   

Gaming PCs only need 16 GB of RAM. On the other hand, workstations require higher memory capacity for a more responsive PC, so they often have 32 or 64 GB. Machines with demanding computing requirements are equipped with 128 or even 256 GB. Workstations also often use RAM with an error correction code, or ECC, that prevents data corruption and ensures program stability by detecting and fixing data errors.

Workstations and gaming computers both use solid-state and hard disk drives for storage. However, most workstations require higher storage capacities—amounting to several terabytes—to maintain large volumes of data, including backups. They also prefer SSDs for primary storage due to their speed.

Modern workstations have motherboards compatible with high-powered processors, built to be more stable and consume less energy. These types often come with additional RAM and PCIe slots to meet extra processing requirements.  

When you need a gaming computer that can also handle your workloads with ease, opt for a custom build from Microworx in Rochester, NY. For almost 30 years, they’ve provided purpose-built high-performance workstations, business laptops, and personal setups for clients throughout the area. Learn more about their products online, and call (585) 271-0050 with questions.