Glaucoma is an eye condition that occurs when excess pressure pushes on the optical nerve, and it can lead to blindness without prompt treatment from an optometrist. While it primarily affects adults who are over sixty, it has occurred in people of all ages. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective treatment, and below are several warnings that you may be developing this condition.

What Are the First Indications of Glaucoma?

1. Sensitivity to Light

Open-angle glaucoma is the most common form of this condition, and it is often caused by excess pressure inside the eye. When this happens, fluid can pass into the cornea, which clouds the lens. This prevents light from refracting properly, causing it to pass into the eye unevenly. If you are experiencing this issue, lights may seem harsh or have a visible glare. This can also make it difficult to read digital screens.

2. Blind Spots

Glaucoma often develops slowly, which means it can be challenging to notice the slight changes in your eyesight. While you may eventually develop tunnel vision, you can catch this by paying attention to your peripheral vision. If it becomes more difficult to see out of the corner of your eyes or you don't notice approaching objects from the side, alert your optometrist immediately.

3. Blurred Vision

Losing focus in one or both eyes is frustrating and potentially dangerous, especially if it happens while you are driving. Another form of this symptom is when halos appear around light sources. This occurs when the pressure inside your eye pushes too hard on the optical nerve, preventing you from seeing clearly. While this is common with glaucoma, it can also be a symptom of cataracts and diabetes, and serve as a warning sign of a stroke, so receive medical attention as soon as possible.

4. Headaches

High pressure in the eyes can cause pain to radiate through your entire head. If this pain is intermittent, take note of what triggers it and when it occurs during the day. This can help your eye doctor evaluate the situation and determine the underlying issue. If a headache continues without a break or grows progressively worse, vision therapy could provide temporary relief.

5. Acute Eye Pain

Glaucoma has a variety of causes, so it doesn’t always happen gradually. Unbearable eye pain, usually accompanied by nausea, redness, and vomiting, could mean there’s been a sudden increase in the pressure inside your eye. This is an emergency and requires immediate medical treatment once an optometrist confirms the diagnosis.

If you notice any of these warning signs of glaucoma, contact Staarmann Family Vision Center Inc. in Fairfield, OH. These optometrists treat patients of all ages, providing comprehensive exams, surgical consultations, and emergency care. They can provide you with a new prescription and treat a variety of eye health issues. Call (513) 874-1718 to schedule an appointment, and visit the website for more information about their services.