Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a common condition that affects the hand and wrist. It happens when the median nerve in the wrist gets compressed, and it usually leads to pain, numbness, and tingling. To treat it, you usually have to see an orthopedics professional. If you're a working professional who needs answers about carpal tunnel, use this guide to better understand this common condition. 

Your Carpal Tunnel Questions Answered 

What are the common symptoms of CTS?

Typical symptoms include numbness, tingling, and pain in the hand, particularly the thumb, index finger, middle finger, and half of the ring finger. Some people may have a weakened grip, difficulty grasping small objects, and a sensation of swelling in the affected hand.

What causes this condition?

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome can occur due to various factors. In most cases, the carpal tunnel - which runs through the write - narrows after repetitive hand movements. Some movements that may cause CTS include typing, using vibrating tools, and medical conditions like arthritis or diabetes. Wrist injuries and hormonal changes may also be to blame. 

How is CTS diagnosed? 

A specialist in orthopedics can diagnose CTS based on a combination of symptoms, medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. These tests may include nerve conduction studies and physical tests to see the functionality and electrical activity of the median nerve.

What treatment options are available for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome? 

Treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome depends on the severity of symptoms. In mild cases, non-surgical treatments may be recommended, such as wrist splinting, over-the-counter pain medications, corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation, and modifications in daily activities. For more severe cases, surgical intervention, known as carpal tunnel release, may be necessary to relieve pressure on the median nerve.

Can you prevent CTS? 

It is not possible to prevent the chance of getting CTS entirely. That said, you can take steps to reduce the risk of getting it. These include maintaining a good posture, taking frequent breaks during repetitive hand activities, using ergonomic tools and equipment, and doing hand and wrist exercises.

If you're concerned about Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, contact the professionals at Associates In Orthopedics & Sports Medicine PC in Dalton, GA. This trusted orthopedics office can diagnose and treat CTS using proven and effective methods. Their compassionate team goes the extra mile to prioritize your health and comfort. Learn more about their services online or schedule a consultation by calling (706) 226-5533.