Birth control comes in many forms, each with their own characteristics. While the ultimate decision should be made between you and an OBGYN, researching the benefits and drawbacks of various contraception methods will prepare you for the appointment. Below is more information on four of the most effective contraceptive methods.

Which Birth Control Is Best for You?

1. Oral Contraceptives

Oral birth control is 91% effective when taken as directed, and it’s affordable. Using various hormones, they prevent fertilization and may improve period symptoms. Birth control pills also reduce the risk of serious infections, anemia, and ovarian cancer. You must remember to take the pill each day, though, and it may cause side effects like tender breasts and nausea. They are often prescribed to aid with period symptoms and provide discreet protection.

2. Condoms

Condoms are only 85% effective at pregnancy. Your OBGYN may recommend them if you’re sensitive to hormones, are on a very tight budget, only need it infrequently, and don’t have uncomfortable periods. One of the best things about them is that they’re easily accessible. They are often given away for free at your OBGYN clinic or health department, and they won’t interfere with pregnancy preparation if you decide to have kids later. They have no side effects unless you’re allergic to the material (and then hypoallergenic options are available), but they may break or come off during intercourse.

3. Arm Implants

This contraceptive is a small rod that’s injected under your skin, where it releases progestrin to prevent pregnancy. It can last for up to five years, and you don’t have to remember to take it every day or before sex. Beyond being 99% effective, it may help ease period symptoms. However, it can be expensive, and because it’s an injection, there’s a risk of infection, on top of hormonal side effects like headaches. For removal, you’ll have to have a small incision made for it to be extracted, and this can cause bruising. An implant may be suggested if you’re sensitive to estrogen, as it doesn’t contain any.

4. IUDs

Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are 99% effective and convenient, as they work as soon as they are inserted. They can be used as emergency contraception if inserted within five days of unprotected intercourse. IUDs can be used for up to 12 years, and they don’t affect your ability to get pregnant once they’re removed, making them ideal for young women who might decide to have kids in the future but want reliable protection until then. The main drawbacks are the price, which can be hefty, and side effects like cramps after insertion and periods with more severe symptoms.

The compassionate team at Advanced OBGYN Services will help you choose the best contraceptive method for you. For over 30 years, they’ve provided cutting-edge OBGYN services to a large area, with locations in St. Peters and Bridgeton, MO. From pregnancy preparation to addressing heavy periods, their advanced care is comprehensive, with a gynecologist on-call 24/7 and emergency appointments available. Learn more about their gynecologist care online, and call (636) 928-1800 for an appointment.