An Introduction to Flat, V-Belt & Synchronous Belt Drives
Belt drives have been in use for more than 200 years—since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, in fact—and they remain popular due to their versatility, affordability, low maintenance requirements, and ease of installation. Power transmission belts are invaluable for all types of applications, from conveyor systems to manufacturing equipment and automobiles. As the premier seller of roller chains, V-belts, and other power transmission products in Bemidji, MN, Industrial Component Sales offers a brief introduction to belt drives and discusses the different types of power transmission belts in the sections below.
An Introduction to Belt Drives & Power Transmission Belts
Flat Belt Drives
All belt drives are one of two types: friction drives or positive drives. Flat belts operate by applying friction between the inside surface of the belt and the surface of the pulleys. In this way, it transfers power from one pulley to the next. Flat belts are the oldest and most fundamental power transmission belt. They are extremely durable and feature sturdy, high-friction, rubberized material that can transmit as much as 150 horsepower per inch at speeds of more than 20,000 feet per minute.
V-Belt Drives
V-belt drives, and Cogged V belts like flat belt drives, operate on friction. Their name derives from their characteristic V shape, which wedges itself into the groove of the pulley to improve friction force against the pulley's sidewalls. This improved friction force means that the belt need not be placed under extreme tension to prevent slipping, even at extremely high speeds. .
Synchronous Drives
Synchronous drives, unlike flat and V-belt drives, are not friction-driven. Rather, they are an example of a "positive" drive. Synchronous belts have a series of toothed shapes that fit into corresponding grooves in the pulley, so they operate more like a chain than a friction belt. This improves load capacity, as there is very little chance the belt can slip.
Industrial Component Sales, are Manufacturer's Representatives for Bestorq Belt in Lincoln, NE. Ask them about the new X5 product. They also handle roller chains, and other power transmission products and can help you choose the most appropriate belt or roller chain for your drives. Visit their website www.industrialcomponentsales.com for contact info, or call (651) 270-0151 to discuss your needs with a friendly, knowledgeable professional.