Whether for personal protection or target practice at the range, there’s a lot to learn before purchasing your first handgun. First and foremost, understanding the different calibers of guns can help you decide which option is best for you. As a leading gun retailer and range in Columbia, IL, Shooter’s Firearms & Indoor Range welcomes newcomers and experienced gun enthusiasts alike. Below, they provide a basic overview of handgun calibers.

A Guide to Calibers for Handguns

What Does Caliber Mean?

“Caliber” refers to the size of a bullet’s diameters and is measured in either inches or millimeters. Because each type of gun can only accept specific sizes of ammunition, this is the primary measurement used to distinguish between different models.

Which Option Is Best for Me?

Larger rounds require greater power to be fired. Thus, guns of lower calibers are considered more beginner-friendly. If you’re completely new to the world of handguns, starting with small rounds and working your way up is the most logical progression.

A popular option for beginners is the .22. It is small, and its recoil is virtually nonexistent. (Recoil, or kickback, refers to the backward movement created when the firearm is discharged). Thus, the .22 is a perfect starter round for anyone who is new to the world of handguns.

After becoming comfortable with a .22, many individuals graduate to larger calibers, such as the .380 or the 9mm. The .380 has relatively low recoil and is a popular option for a primary carry weapon. While the 9mm bullet is the same diameter as that of the .380, the .380 is often considered easier to handle, since the 9mm round is longer and thus requires more firepower.

There are many factors to consider when it comes to purchasing your first handgun, but the team at Shooter’s Firearms & Indoor Range can answer any questions you may have. Whether you’re interested in renting guns to test at the range or are looking to purchase a firearm for personal defense, their knowledgeable team is available for assistance. Call (618) 281-6393 to speak with an associate or visit the range’s website to learn more.