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In Alabama, the court takes burglary and home invasion charges seriously. Even being found in possession of a burglar’s tools could lead to the need for a criminal defense attorney. Here’s a closer look at the laws that are in place to help protect households throughout the state.

Second & Third Degree Burglary

Of the three main burglary charges, the third degree is the most minor. This charge is brought when an individual consciously enters or stays inside a building illegally with the intention to engage in criminal activity. This is a Class C felony, and possible jail time ranges from a year and a day to 10 years. If you're a first offender, a criminal defense lawyer may be able to reduce the sentence to probation instead of jail time.

Second degree burglary is more advanced. Individuals charged with this classification may have been armed with or threatened the use of explosives, deadly weapons, and other dangerous items when inside the building illegally. They may also have injured a bystander while intending to steal or commit a felony inside the building. This Class B felony comes with jail time of two to 20 years.

First Degree Burglary

The most serious of all the burglary charges, first degree burglary also comes with the longest potential punishment. This charge is brought when the criminal knowingly stays in or enters a building illegally, and that building is used for sleeping or living. 

For example, if a hotel window was smashed so that a criminal could enter after hours and take money from the front desk, the criminal charges would be classified as first degree. A home invasion also falls into this category. As a Class A felony, a conviction can result in 10 years to life behind bars, depending on the severity of the crime.

Possession of Burglar's Tools 

In some states, such as Alabama, you can be charged with a felony for being in possession of tools commonly used by burglars, such as bolt cutters and lock picks. To be charged, you must also have shown an intention to use the tools for illegal purposes. If so, you may be charged with a Class C felony, which can result in one year and a day to 10 years in jail as well as up to $15,000 in fines.

 

If you need assistance after a burglary charge, reach out to Pearce Law Firm of Foley, AL. This firm has years of experience in criminal defense, so you can rest easy knowing you have a team of dedicated professionals behind you. With multiple locations across the state, it’s easy to find guidance close to home. To learn more about their practice areas, visit the website or call (251) 971-2676 to arrange for an attorney consultation.

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