You likely know that to maintain optimum oral health, you need to brush and floss twice a day. If not, you could face dental issues, such as gingivitis, which could lead to tooth loss or gaping between the teeth. If it isn’t treated quickly enough, it could also lead to periodontitis. The following guide outlines what you need to know about this condition, so you can work with your dentist to avoid it. 

What Is Gingivitis?

Gingivitis occurs when the gums are exposed to bacteria and become inflamed. This typically happens when they aren’t being cared for properly, food particles and plaque build up, or hormonal changes occur in the body. 

What Are the Symptoms of Gingivitis?

Of course, because gingivitis is a condition characterized by an inflammation of the gums, that is the first and most obvious symptom. However, there are other symptoms you should be on the lookout for. For example, look for tender or red gums, bleeding when brushing or flossing your teeth, pain when eating, pus forming between the teeth, and sensitivity to hot or cold foods. 

How Is Gingivitis Treated? 

If your dentist diagnoses you with gingivitis, there are a few steps they’ll take to rectify the issue. If it is early enough, a deep cleaning will often suffice to turn the condition around. If not, your dentist may prescribe antibiotics to treat the inflammation and infection. In severe cases, surgery may be required. Also, your dentist may ask you to floss regularly, use an antibacterial mouthwash, and brush your teeth more effectively.  

If you’re struggling with inflamed gums, talk to the team at Valley Family Dentistry, PLLC in Fulton County, NY. With almost 30 years of experience treating all types of dental health concerns, we have the skills and expertise needed to ensure you maintain optimum oral health and a beautiful smile. Visit our website for more information on our practice, and call (518) 661-6405 to schedule an appointment today.