Sleep apnea can be detrimental to a person's health and happiness. Difficulty sleeping or a lack thereof is difficult and unpleasant and can even lead to poor oral health. Yet, the dentist is not usually the first person someone thinks of when they think of sleep apnea. To help better understand the ins and outs of this condition, and how a dentist can help, check out this quick guide. 

What Is Sleep Apnea?

This condition can come in several forms, including obstructive (OSA), central (CSA), or complex sleep apnea. OSA exists in the airway and is a result of a blockage. CSA is caused by an issue with the communication between the brain and the respiratory system, and the complex version is the combination of OSA and CSA. Each type affects a person's oxygen levels, ability to breathe, and therefore their sleep. 

How Does It Affect Your Dental Health?

Sleep apnea often involves mouth breathing and snoring, which can lead to dry mouth and a decreased pH balance, both of which can cause tooth decay or gum disease. Beyond that, sleep apnea might lead to teeth grinding, which can eat away at protective enamel, weaken your teeth, or cause cracks and breaks. Depending on the severity of the grinding, you might be subject to TMJ (temporomandibular joint disorder), which impacts the jaw muscles, causing pain and discomfort in daily activity. 

How Can a Dentist Help?

Sleep apnea is diagnosed by a medical or sleep doctor, but a dentist can work in combination with those professionals to help ensure that the condition doesn't worsen, especially as your oral health is considered. A dentist will perform biannual teeth cleanings and routine checkups, while also helping create an at-home oral care routine that will help maintain your mouth in between visits. 

If you suffer from sleep apnea, turn to Carter S. Yokoyama, DDS, for help with managing your resulting oral health. This Kailua Kona, HI, dentist offers a variety of cosmetic services and maintains a spa-like office to keep patients comfortable, with free hand wax treatments offered during every appointment. Call (808) 322-0101 to make an appointment, or learn more about their services online.