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If you’re experiencing hearing problems, you may be wondering whether to consult with an audiologist or hearing instrument specialist. While both deal with health concerns related to the ears, the two differ in the type of care they can offer. Depending on your situation, you want to make sure you’re being evaluated by an expert who can address all your needs. Take a look at this brief guide to gain a clearer understanding of the differences between the two professions. 

Audiologist

Education and Training

A student has to go through in-depth educational training to become an audiologist. A Master’s Degree and Doctorate in Audiology are required, which typically consists of six to eight years of additional study. 

Candidates are trained to treat problems not only related to hearing, but also balance since the two play an important part in the auditory system. Lastly, they’re licensed by the state and nationally by the American Speech-Language-Hearing Board.   

Scope of Practice

Audiologists receive extensive education in diagnosing issues concerning all aspects of the auditory system, from the outer ear to the brain. They offer a wider range of services that goes beyond hearing aid recommendations because they’re qualified to conduct complete evaluations on patients. 

They’re authorized to work with adults and children and often partner with Ear, Nose, and Throat physicians (ENTs). Some other services these experts can perform include:

  • Cochlear implant examination
  • Ototoxic monitoring
  • Balance and dizziness evaluations
  • Rehabilitation therapy
  • Tinnitus treatment

Hearing Instrument Specialist

Education and Training

audiologist

A high school diploma accompanied by the completion of some type of training program is generally what’s needed to become a hearing instrument specialist (HIS) or dispenser. 

Requirements may vary by state, but individuals in the program are educated on hearing instruments, administering hearing tests, and audio device technology. A written and practical exam must be completed to obtain a state license, and candidates can take a national exam to become board-certified hearing aid dispensers by the National Hearing Instrument Society.     

Scope of Practice

A hearing instrument specialist has limited knowledge regarding the auditory system, so their expertise focuses more on issues with peripheral hearing. They’re only allowed to treat adults and can perform a variety of tests, including immittance screening, pure tone screening, and otoacoustic screening. 

Besides recommending hearing aid options, they’re responsible for taking ear molds and fitting and programming devices. If you’re dealing with mild hearing loss that doesn’t require complex treatment, seeing a hearing aid dispenser can be beneficial.


If you’re experiencing hearing problems and want to meet with a reliable audiologist, reach out to Ear Nose & Throat Specialties PC. Located in Lincoln, NE, the practice is committed to providing patients with top-quality, effective treatment they can trust. They also offer vertigo testing and advanced hearing aid technologies. For an appointment, call (402) 488-5600 or visit their website to learn more.

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