Gum disease causes a wide range of oral health problems, from bad breath to tooth loss. Its early stage is known as gingivitis, which can be treated if caught early enough. Unfortunately, the signs are too often ignored, which can lead to a progression to periodontitis, which is incurable and carries greater health risks. In order to protect yourself from this unhealthy advancement, it's important to recognize current indicators. If you're experiencing any of the following, schedule a dental checkup at your earliest convenience.

What Are the First Signs of Gingivitis?

1. Bleeding Gums

If your gums bleed after brushing or flossing, you might be using too much force. However, it could also be a warning sign of gum disease. Plaque buildup on the teeth and along the gumline can cause swelling, and brushing and flossing may irritate the gums and cause them to bleed. Occasional bleeding usually isn't a concern, but it's wise to see a dentist if it happens regularly.

2. Consistently Bad Breath

Occasional bad breath, especially in the morning, can be normal. However, if you're experiencing chronic bad breath that isn't solved by twice-daily brushing, flossing, and mouthwash, this could point to gingivitis. 

Bad breath is caused by plaque buildup in hard-to-reach places, which lets bacteria penetrate your gums. Also, pockets can form between the gums and teeth as gingivitis progresses, and food particles can become lodged inside and decay, further contributing to unpleasant breath.

3.  Tooth Sensitivity

As gum disease advances, it can lead to greater sensitivity in the teeth when eating or drinking. Damaged gums will gradually begin to recede and expose more of the tooth, which means that foods and beverages at temperature extremes can be felt more strongly.

If you're concerned about reversing gingivitis before it progresses, turn to William U. Britton, DDS, MAGD. For over 35 years, this family dentist has provided compassionate care for residents of Chillicothe and Jackson, OH, using the latest technology and trained techniques. Whether you need oral surgery, general dentistry, or endodontics, Dr. Britton and his staff are here to help. Call (740) 772-2225 to schedule an appointment and visit the website for more information about their services.