If you often feel pins and needles in your limbs or experience lower back pain, spinal compression may be the culprit. This condition is caused by excess pressure on the spinal cord, and a range of possible causes can determine its severity. Here's a closer look at the origins and how you can find relief. 

What Causes Spinal Cord Compression?

The condition can occur at any age due to several factors. Injury to the spine or infection can cause spinal compression as a secondary symptom. Additionally, abnormal alignment such as scoliosis can put excess pressure on vertebrae. Herniated discs are another frequent risk factor.

However, the most common cause of spinal compression is gradual wear over time. When your spine gradually gets compressed due to age, it is called osteoarthritis. People older than 50 are more likely to experience arthritis-related compression.  

What Are the Symptoms?

A compressed spine can have a variety of symptoms, depending on which section of the spine is most affected. Upper back problems include headaches and jaw tension, while lower compression can cause the following areas of discomfort:

• Lower back pain
• Stiffness in the neck and back
• Sciatica, which is pain that radiates down the buttocks and into the legs
• Numbness in the extremities
• Difficulty walking

The level of pain and numbness varies from person to person. If your spinal pain prevents you from working or participating in everyday activities, it's important to see a doctor as soon as possible. 

What Are the Treatment Options?

If you're experiencing chronic lower back pain or other symptoms of a compressed spine, a pain relief specialist will run tests and scan your spine for proper alignment. These tests may include X-rays and a CT scan. You may also be asked to perform mobility exercises to judge your range of motion. 

Spinal decompression therapy is noninvasive, using a special table that has separate upper and lower body sections that move independently to implement a gentle pull on the spine. This action attempts to relieve the compression. The therapy also restores circulation to the area for improved delivery of nutrients and the ability to heal more effectively. In severe cases, surgery can be done to stabilize the back. 

If you're dealing with chronic pain because of a compressed spine, O’Fallon Pain Relief Associates of St. Charles County, MO, can help. This medical facility provides a range of pain management programs centered around compassionate noninvasive care and effective medication. Visit their website to learn more and call (636) 978-3000 to make an appointment with a chiropractor today.