Dental care is a regular part of our lives from the moment our teeth first pop out of their gums. With regular brushing and flossing, oral health is optimized. However, sometimes, even with regular brushing, gingivitis can occur. Gingivitis is a type of gum disease that occurs from inflammation due to plaque buildup. For more information, consider the following information on gingivitis.

A Brief Guide to Gingivitis

What causes gingivitis?

Gingivitis is caused by the ongoing accumulation of plaque on the teeth. Plaque is natural, but it contains bacteria that can irritate the gums. There are also some additional things that can increase your risk of developing gingivitis. The biggest risk factors are smoking and poor oral hygiene or dental care. If you're not diligent with brushing, you can miss areas that can harbor plaque. Stress, hormonal changes, poor nutrition, and certain medications can also increase your risk of developing gingivitis.

What are the symptoms of gingivitis?

One of the most notable symptoms of gingivitis is red, puffy gums that bleed when you brush or floss. Individuals may also experience soreness in the gums, tooth pain, tooth sensitivity, and bad breath. If left untreated, gingivitis can develop into periodontitis, which may cause loosening teeth and decay.

How can I treat gingivitis?

The best way to treat dental care is to see your dentist and undergo professional teeth cleaning. This will help remove any plaque buildup that may be too calcified for a toothbrush to remove, along with the plaque in hard-to-reach areas. They may also recommend using anti-gingivitis toothpaste and mouthwash. You'll need to prioritize dental care, brush twice a day for two full minutes, and floss at least once daily.

Is gingivitis preventable?

Gingivitis is usually preventable with diligent oral care and exceptional hygiene. However, some individuals may still develop gingivitis, which is why it's important to see your dentist for regular check-ups and professional cleanings. To help keep your mouth clean, regularly brush, use mouthwash, floss, and check your gums for any signs of irritation. The sooner gingivitis is caught and treated, the better.

If you notice any signs of gingivitis or are experiencing any discomfort, turn to Drs. Bradford and Catchings Family Dentistry in Fishersville, VA. These family dentists have been serving the Shenandoah Valley since 1991 and offer everything from implants and orthodontics to teeth cleaning and regular dental care. To learn more about their full-service dental practice, visit them online, or call (540) 213-1966 to make an appointment today.