Dental crowns are an excellent replacement for missing or damaged teeth. These replacement teeth are caps that mimic the look, feel, and function of natural teeth. If you're unfamiliar with tooth crowns, consult the guide below for more details about the dental procedure.

Who Needs Tooth Crowns?

A tooth crown is a cap that covers a damaged tooth or a dental implant. The cap covers the natural tooth exposed above the gum line and is cemented in place. It not only improves the look of a damaged tooth. The crown also prevents bacteria and food debris from getting into the natural tooth and causing decay. 

People often need dental crowns if they have a tooth weakened by decay or extensive damage. Tooth crowns restore broken, chipped, discolored, or decayed teeth and provide protection for teeth with an extensive filling. Even if you don't have a damaged tooth, your dentist may use dental crowns to hold a dental bridge in place or to cover a dental implant.  

What Are Common Types of Dental Crowns?

Dentists use various materials to make crowns. The most natural-looking options are porcelain-fused-to-metal, ceramic, and porcelain. The latter two offer the best match for natural teeth. However, the former option is natural looking and highly durable. Metal tooth crowns are also durable because they seldom break or chip, but they stand out in a smile. 

What Happens When You Get a Tooth Crown?

Most patients need two visits to get a custom dental crown. The dentist examines the teeth and takes X-rays during the first appointment. The exam determines if you are a good candidate for the procedure and if you require other treatment before getting a crown. For instance, if you need a filling or root canal, that will occur before the dental crown procedure. 

If you require no additional treatments, the dentist will shape the tooth by shaving off a thin layer of enamel. The reshaping allows the cap to fit snuggly over the tooth. After it's shaped, the dentist will take an impression of your teeth, which they will send to a lab to construct your permanent crown. You may have a temporary crown before receiving your custom-made one on the second visit. 

David E. Smith DMD, PSC, Inc., is one of the top dental clinics in Nicholasville, KY. This practice is dedicated to providing quality restorative, family, and cosmetic dental care to patients of all ages. This dentist offers personalized care and dental services, including tooth crowns, extractions, teeth cleaning, and routine exams. Call (859) 887-4008 to schedule an appointment or visit them online to learn more about their services.