In ancient times, blacksmiths would weld by heating metal in a giant forge and beating it with a hammer on an anvil. Today, welding involves a variety of much more complex processes. From repairing auto parts to fabricating industrial buildings, depending on the unique circumstances of the project, the preferred mode will differ. The experts from Maui Industrial Metal Fabricators in Puuene, HI, explain below what to know about a few common types of welding.

Popular Welding Forms

1. Gas Metal Arc Welding

Often called metal inert gas (MIG) welding, gas metal arc welding involves using a constant feed wire as an electrode. The metal inert gas protects the area that’s being worked on from contamination. As the most popular option, MIG welding can be used on a variety of metals, from steel to aluminum. It tends to speed up large-scale projects by creating large, clean welds.

2. Tungsten Inert Gas

TIG welding can be used to work on more types of projects than any other mode. By using a tungsten electrode that creates an electric barrier, TIG welding can withstand extremely high temperatures. It’s often used for projects like bike frames, exhaust pipes, and vehicle parts. Although it’s the most versatile variety, it demands a pristinely clean surface and is more time-consuming than other forms.

3. Shielded Metal Arc Welding

Also called stick welding, shielded metal arc welding is another common method that can be utilized in nearly any setting. Stick welding’s name derives from the “stick” that passes an electric current through it, creating an arc. It is commonly used to weld ductile iron, cast, carbon steel, and alloy steel. Stick welding is often used in industrial fabrication as well as repair and maintenance projects. The method is extremely simple and uninhibited by the elements.

To learn more about the types of welding, contact the experts at Maui Industrial Metal Fabricators in Puuene. Call the welders today at (808) 871-4740 or visit the website to learn more.