Do's & Don'ts of Preventing Hearing Loss on a Farm
Prolonged exposure to sounds and noise at or above 85 dB (decibels) can cause hearing loss. As a result, knowing how to protect yourself and others from common farm noises allows efficient workflow. Here are some do's and don'ts of keeping your ears healthy.
Do:
Wear Hearing Protection
According to the National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders, a tractor without a cab, pig squeals, and woodshop can reach up to 100 decibels. Use hearing protection with a noise reduction rating between 15 to 30 decibels to reduce the noise level. Consider protective equipment like earmuff style that provides the best protection with ease. However, if you select expandable ear plugs, ensure to wear them properly by rolling them before inserting them into the ear canal.
Lubricate Machinery
Old machines with worn parts have higher noise levels due to components rattling against each other. Check the manufacturer's recommendation for the frequency of lubrication. For tractors, choose mineral greases if the farm's location is at constant temperatures. However, synthetic oils are more beneficial for machines in various temperatures to reduce friction and heat. For improved anti-rust properties, consider including additives to enhance grease protective properties like molybdenum disulfide or moly grease.
Don't:
Forget Placing Signs
Putting signs allows other workers or family members to protect themselves from excessive noise exposure. Use "High Noise Zone" warning signs in areas where common above-noise level activities occur. Then, place hearing protective equipment nearby to remind workers to use one within the vicinity. Additionally, instruct workers to bring hearing protection anywhere on the farm as loud machines may blast noise without notice.
Allow Single Machine Operator
Machine operation exposes workers to unhealthy noise levels, leading to hearing loss. Instead of one worker handling equipment, arrange for multiple workers to operate noisy farm machines like backhoes and grain dryers. For example, worker A can work for an hour using noisy agricultural devices. Then, worker B can exchange places with worker A after an hour to continue the work. If there are limited workers, schedule loud tasks in between less noisy ones to give the workers rest.
If you have concerns about hearing loss, contact Solbrig Hearing Center in Kerrville, TX. For over 15 years, this team of experienced audiologists has provided hearing evaluations for diagnosing hearing loss to residents throughout the greater Kerrville, Texas area. In addition, they offer maintenance and repair services for listening devices and hearing aid accessories. Call (830) 895-5900 today to make your appointment or review the complete service list online.