Senior care can be consuming and difficult, especially if you have a loved one with Alzheimer's disease who deals with pain, frustration, and aggression. If you notice that your loved one becomes more aggravated in the evening, they may be suffering from "sundowning." This term is used to describe the behavioral and personality changes someone with Alzheimer's experiences later in the day. Though it is common, many aren't totally sure why it occurs. This brief guide to sundowning can shed some light on the phenomenon and offer ways to improve your personal situation. 

Why Does Sundowning Occur? 

Doctors are not completely sure why sundowning occurs, but most suspect that it has to do with a person's biological clock—something that is closely tied to brain health. Since Alzheimer's is a progressive neurological condition, your brain's ability to tell your body when it is time to sleep or wake up often deteriorates. This is why your loved one may seem restless, irritable, and disoriented in the evening. Other factors can aggravate these symptoms, like dark lighting, sensory overload, boredom, or being more tired than usual. 

How Can Sundowning Be Treated?  

Since Alzheimer's isn't curable, sundowning also cannot be cured. However, there are ways to treat the symptoms to make your loved one comfortable. Sticking to a routine where bedtime and wake-up occur at the same time each day can be helpful, especially when trying to curb sundowning symptoms. 

Senior care workers are familiar with sundowning, which is why they stick to strict schedules, whether at home or at a facility. Limiting naps and caffeine intake may also help regulate sleep schedules and symptoms. If you're traveling, make sure your senior has items of comfort, like photographs or certain blankets, to quell any sundowning symptoms that may occur at night in an unfamiliar place.

If you are looking for an in-home senior care service, choose Visiting Angels - Medina. These compassionate caregivers offer a range of nonmedical services to make your life and the life of your loved one as easy as possible. They serve individuals throughout Medina, southwestern Cuyahoga, and Wayne counties. Whether your family member needs help with meal preparation, dementia care, medication monitoring, running errands, or companionship, an at-home companion is perfect for seniors who don't yet want to lose their independence. Call (330) 723-0300 or visit them online to learn more about their offerings.