The internet is filled with useful information, as well as entertaining articles and videos. However, older adults often face many risks when browsing online, which can put your identity and your finances in jeopardy. While professional computer repair can remove viruses and malware from your device, you must also take steps to prevent hackers from accessing personal information in the first place. 

A Senior's Guide to Browsing the Internet Safely

1. Make Sure Your Passwords Are Strong

Passwords are the first line of defense against cyber threats. They should be used on all personal accounts and mobile devices, laptops, and notepads. Passwords should be unique from account to account and should be strong enough to prevent infiltration. 

Never use the name of a beloved family member or pet, as this information can be easily discovered online. The best passwords include a mix of letters, numbers, and special characters and should be at least 12 characters long. You should also consider changing passwords every six months or so for enhanced protection. 

2. Know How to Identify Phishing Scams

Hackers will often send emails that mimic official company correspondence. A malicious link or attachment is included with these emails, which can wreak havoc on your device if downloaded. Never download an unsolicited attachment, no matter where it comes from. Make sure your antivirus software is set to scan attachments before the download. And always be on the lookout for signs of phishing scams, which include:

• Misspellings and typos.
• Claims that your device is vulnerable or has already been breached.
• Requests for personal information, such as your Social Security number.
• Offers of free items or claims that you won a contest you didn't enter.

3. Be Wary of Unsolicited Calls

Millions of Americans receive at least one spam call a day, usually warning them that their Social Security number has been compromised or their vehicle warranty is expired. However, some of these callers can be a bit more convincing, telling the person that they're from Microsoft® or Apple® and they noticed malware on the computer. The hacker will say they can fix it remotely for a fee of a few hundred dollars. These companies will never monitor your device and call you. If you're worried about a potential computer virus, go to a trusted repair shop in person. 

Similarly, you may receive a call or email about software you never purchased auto-renewing. When you call for a refund, the hacker will "accidentally" give you a larger refund than anticipated and ask you to purchase gift cards to make up the difference. If you're worried about a fraudulent charge, login to your bank account first to verify and take care of the issue with them instead. 

4. Secure Your Social Media Platforms

Social media platforms are wonderful for keeping in touch with friends and family all over the world. However, they can also reveal a startling amount of personal information if you're not careful. Make sure all your pages are private so that only your friends and followers can access them. You should also be cautious about what you post. Never share that you're going to be away on vacation, as this reveals to others that your home is vulnerable. You can even tweak settings so that your posts cannot be shared.

If you encounter damaging malware despite taking precautions, rely on ComputerWerks Inc. in Fairbanks, AK, to restore your device. They'll also take the time to provide safe browsing tips to customers, so you can rest easy when online. Senior citizens aged 65 and older always receive a 5% discount on computer repair services. Visit the website to learn more about what they offer, or call (907) 451-4888 to schedule a free estimate for computer repair.