Two tasks most auto repair shops tackle frequently are tire balancing and wheel alignment. Although the services are very different, many people don't know much about them or how they help a vehicle's handling and drivability. The following guide offers a deeper look into these solutions to help you bet understand your car's maintenance needs.

What Is a Wheel Alignment?

A vehicle's wheels must all point in the same direction and approach the ground at the same angle. If they aren't properly aligned, the vehicle may handle poorly, and tires can wear out quickly and unevenly, which can result in lost fuel economy. This can cause you to make more frequent trips to the gas station and spend more money.

Unfortunately, when potholes, curbs, and other bumps in the road are hit at higher speeds, they can knock the wheels off-kilter. An alignment returns the wheels and suspension system to the correct positions by adjusting them to ensure they are straight and true when viewed from the front, the top, and sides. 

This process is done using a computer. A mechanic raises the vehicle on a lift and attaches a clamp to each wheel. These have sensors that are connected to a computer. The electronic device measures adjustments the mechanic makes to the suspension and lets them know when the wheel is in an optimal position with regard to the road, steering system, and other wheels. Tires do not have to come off the car to complete this task, although the mechanic makes sure they are filled properly. 

If you need a wheel alignment, you might notice the following signs:

• Your car veers to one side while driving
• The steering wheel is off-center, even when you are driving straight
• Vehicle handling feels loose
• You notice unusual tire wear or increased fuel consumption

What Is Tire Balancing?

Tires must weigh the same at all points of their circumferences, as a difference could cause them to wobble as they rotate at high speeds. A balancing service involves removing the tires from the car and attaching them to a machine that spins them quickly and measures any imbalances. Technicians add small metal weights to the rims at specific points to remove the sway or shake and ensure all wheels operate smoothly. 

Signs you need tire balancing include:

• Vibrations in the steering wheel or floor panel of the car
• Vibrations during acceleration or at particular highway speeds
• Unusual buzzing or humming noises coming from the tires

If your vehicle needs a wheel alignment or tire balancing, turn to A-1 Auto Service. This shop has been serving drivers throughout Lorain County, OH, for more than 40 years. They offer quality work, fast turnaround times, and friendly, personal customer care. They also specialize in engine tuneups, oil changes, and transmission service. Learn more about them on their website, or call (440) 245-0076 to schedule an appointment for tire balancing or wheel alignment.