Whether running a large farm or tending to a small garden in your backyard, fertilizer is key. Plants need certain nutrients to survive, which the soil may not be able to fully provide. There are organic fertilizers, which are made from animal and plant materials, as well as inorganic ones, which are composed of chemicals and contain specific nutrients. Depending on the makeup of your soil and the nutrient needs of your plants, one or more of the following may be suitable. 

3 Types of Fertilizers & How to Use Them

1. Nitrogen

Nitrogen plays an essential role in the development of all plants, so it's often included in fertilizer. It's provided early in the lifecycle to bring about healthy growth. 

It also encourages rapid growth, which helps root systems become healthy and strong to support the plant. Nitrogen is also used on lawns to ensure grass seeds sprout quickly and establish strong root systems.

2. Phosphorus

In addition to encouraging root growth like nitrogen, phosphorous also ensures crops are able to retain enough energy to survive during their lifecycle. 

Phosphorus also helps spread the energy throughout different components of the plant. This fertilizer is best applied in the fall, as it can take up to six months before it's utilized by the plants. 

3. Potassium

While other minerals encourage healthy growth and development, potassium actually helps fend off diseases. It does this by enhancing the natural disease-fighting ability of crops. 

In the event of an unexpected cold snap or late frost, it can also fortify root systems against cold. It even helps plants thrive in dryer than normal conditions. 

In Live Oak, FL, locals have found all they need for landscaping purposes and more at Farmers Cooperative Inc. The staff likes being on a first-name basis with customers and will even help you transport orders to your vehicle. If you have a gardening or farming question, they're happy to provide answers. They also provide construction materials, animal feed, propane, and more. Stop by the store to check out their selection, or call (386) 362-1459 for more information. You can also learn more about their products online.