Choosing to expand your family via IVF treatment using donor sperm is a major decision. While choosing sperm donated from someone you know can take some of the guesswork out of the process, not all couples have or even want to explore that option. However, choosing a donor from a large pool of prospective fathers can feel overwhelming. The following tips can help you make the best choice for your family.

What to Consider When Comparing Sperm Donors for IVF Treatment 

1. Donor Types 

Sperm donors can choose the type of donor they wish to be. Directed donors are those who are donating sperm to be used by a specific individual, as determined at the time of the donation. Anonymous donors are those who donate and do not wish to be contacted by the child when they turn 18, but may be open to it in the future. Open and ID donors authorize the sperm bank to provide their contact information upon request when the child turns 18. Knowing the type of donor you are selecting for IVF treatment is important, as it influences your child's future contact and relationship with their biological parent.

2. Desired Characteristics

From appearance to interests to special talents and other characteristics, having criteria for the donor can help narrow down the choices. While choosing a donor with specific traits doesn't always guarantee your child will share them, some factors, like ethnicity or race, may be important to you. Prioritize your criteria so you don't inadvertently reduce your field of candidates. 

3. Evaluate Medical History 

When you have a potential selection, the sperm bank will screen the sperm for potential medical issues, including genetic or hereditary diseases, infectious and communicable diseases, and recessive disorders. Sperm banks typically qualify donors based on their medical history and a psychological evaluation, which you can review when making a selection.

4. Sperm Health and Availability

Sperm banks also screen donor sperm for health, including sperm count, motility, and quality before making it available for IVF treatments. However, when selecting a donor, confirm that there is enough sperm available for the entire IVF treatment. It can take several tries to get pregnant, and you may wish to have a genetic sibling in the future using the same donor's sperm. 

If you have decided on IVF treatment using donor sperm, turn to IVF HAWAII in Honolulu for help with the process. Since 2001, this respected fertility clinic has served area families, achieving the highest IVF success rate in the state. Led by a board-certified obstetrician and gynecologist, the compassionate and knowledgeable team can help you realize your dream of starting a family. Call (808) 538-6655 to make an appointment, and learn more about treatment options online.