A well-designed laboratory can improve efficiency, productivity, and safety, making it a valuable investment for any medical facility. It is worth the time and effort to create the best custom space for the needs of your team. With the help of the right design team, and access to high-quality laboratory equipment, you can plan and build the best possible new lab.

Guide to Designing a New Lab

Lab Types

Before designing a lab, it is essential to determine the type of lab required for the facility's needs. There are various types of labs, such as clinical labs, research labs, and teaching labs, each with unique requirements. Clinical labs require adequate space for laboratory equipment and sample processing, while research labs may need specialized equipment and ventilation systems. Teaching labs require ample space for students to work and learn. Identifying the lab's purpose will help in deciding the layout, equipment, and safety measures required for the lab.

There is also the distinction between "wet" and "dry" labs. Wet labs are designed for experiments that involve liquids such as chemicals, biological samples, and reagents. It may also require usage of laboratory equipment such at centrifuges, microscopes, and pipettes, so adequate space and safety precautions are a must. Dry labs are designed for experiments that do not involve liquids and are used for computational work, requiring specialized equipment such as computers, software, and servers. Electrical requirements, and optimal, consistent temperatures must be considered.

Safety

Safety is a crucial factor to consider when designing a lab. The lab should meet all safety regulations and guidelines to ensure the safety of the workers and the environment, and will be different depending on the kind of work that it will be used for. Most labs will need proper ventilation systems and fire safety measures. Some wet labs may require emergency showers and eyewash stations. There should also be standard safety equipment, such as fire extinguishers and first aid kits, readily available. In addition, the lab should have clear signage, labeling, and training protocols for lab workers to follow.

Storage

Proper storage is vital in a lab to ensure the integrity of the samples and supplies. The lab should have adequate storage space for any liquid components, as well as lab equipment. Storage should be organized and labeled to avoid confusion and misplacement of items. The lab should also have specialized storage for hazardous materials and flammable liquids to ensure their safe storage.

Layout Types

Once you have identified all of your lab's needs, the last piece to consider is the layout. Labs can be designed as open, closed, or hybrid layouts.

Open layouts are designed to facilitate collaboration and communication between lab members. These layouts feature large workspaces, shared equipment, and central storage areas. Open layouts are ideal for wet labs, where experiments require a team approach.

Closed layouts, on the other hand, are designed to provide maximum privacy and security. These layouts feature individual workspaces, dedicated equipment, and separated storage. Closed layouts are ideal for dry labs, where experiments require a high degree of focus and data protection.

Hybrid layouts, as the name suggests, combine elements of both open and closed layouts, providing flexibility and adaptability. These layouts feature modular workspaces, movable equipment, and flexible storage areas. 

If you're looking to build a new lab in Dayton, OH, Midwest Medical Systems specializes in providing medical equipment and laboratory solutions to medical facilities. With over 30 years of experience, they can guide you through the process of designing and building a new lab. Contact them today at (800) 762-7722 or visit their website to learn more.