Septic systems are an essential part of the wastewater treatment process for homes and businesses that are not connected to a public sewer system. They are used to treat and dispose of wastewater safely and efficiently. In this article, we will explore what septic systems are and how they work.
 

Understanding Septic Systems and How They Work

What are Septic Systems?

Septic systems are underground wastewater treatment structures that are commonly used in rural areas and properties that are located far away from a municipal sewer system. They are designed to treat and dispose of household wastewater, including sewage, from toilets, sinks, and washing machines. These systems use a combination of natural processes and technology to treat wastewater before it is released back into the environment.

There are four main types of septic systems: conventional gravity systems, pressure distribution systems, aerobic treatment units, and advanced treatment systems. Each type of system has its own unique features and requirements, and the type of system used will depend on factors such as the size of the property, soil type, and local regulations.

How Do Septic Tanks Work?

Septic tanks are an essential component of septic systems. They are large, watertight containers that are buried underground and connected to the home's plumbing system. Wastewater flows into the tank, where it is held for some time to allow solids to settle to the bottom and oil and grease to rise to the top. The remaining liquid is then discharged into the drainfield, where it is further treated and filtered through the soil before being released back into the environment.

Septic tanks rely on natural bacteria to break down and digest the solids and organic matter that accumulate in the tank. It is important to properly maintain the septic system to ensure that it continues to function effectively. This includes regular inspections, pumping of the tank every 3-5 years, and avoiding the use of harsh chemicals and excessive water usage.

Septic systems play a vital role in treating and disposing wastewater for properties not connected to a public sewer system. If you need septic services in North Branford, CT, Sanitrol Septic Services LLC can help. They offer a range of services, including septic tank pumping, inspections, and repairs. For more information, visit their website or call (203) 315-3202.