Exploring your landscaping options is exciting but requires careful consideration on your behalf. Tree planting, in particular, is a large commitment, and you need to examine several factors before investing in a sapling. If you're unsure where to start, use the following guide to simplify the selection process.

How to Determine Which Trees to Plant

1. Determine Your Space Constraints

Before choosing a tree, know where you're going to plant it. Buildings and fences too close to it can inhibit its growth, and you may need to opt for a smaller variety depending on how much space you have. Measure the width of the area you have in mind to determine how much room it has to grow.

You should also consider the other plants in the area. As the tree grows, its branches will block sunlight from the ground surrounding it. It will eventually overshadow any bushes and plants in the area, possibly causing them to die. Depending on space constraints, determine whether you can get a small ornamental tree or a full-sized shaded one.

2. Consider the Maintenance

Before starting the tree planting process, research how much care they need to ensure you're willing to keep up with it. Some will give you fruit during certain seasons, but these items also attract insects and other animals. If the crops aren't picked and stay on the ground, they will rot in your yard.

Additionally, certain trees are beautiful but may not be practical for your living situation. Some drip sap, such as basswood, and others drop seed pods, like sweet gum trees. To prevent constantly cleaning up messes and trimming branches, avoid putting them in areas that overlook walking areas or parking spots. 

3. Check the Growth Conditions

The conditions of your property should provide a habitable environment for the tree you select. How much light it gets and how moist the soil is will impact what plants will thrive. For instance, weeping Alaskan cedar trees do best in sites that receive full sunlight.

You can also decide what trees will prevail in the yard year-round by looking up your property's hardiness zone. The USDA has a zone map that calculates average annual minimum temperatures to determine how hardy an area is. You can search by address or zip code to find out how survivable a site is.

If you need help with your tree planting objectives, contact Greatland Tree Service in Anchorage, AK. Their team of experienced specialists provides many services, including tree removal and trimming. The company is a member of the International Society of Arborists (ISA), and they strictly adhere to the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) standards for safety. Visit their website to request a quote, or call (907) 336-8733 to discuss your plans with a staff member.