While the common cold and the flu–also known as the rhinovirus and influenza, respectively–share common symptoms, there are distinct differences to be aware of. Influenza is generally the more serious illness of the two, though both can warrant visiting a local urgent care center. To help you learn more about the differences between these two respiratory infections, review the following guide. 

Cold Symptoms and Illness Duration

It is possible to contract a cold any time of year, though cold-generating viruses are most prevalent during winter because their sneeze and cough-related droplets travel easily in low humidity. Typical cold symptoms include a sore throat, runny nose, sinus congestion, cough, and mild fatigue. The virus usually starts with throat soreness before moving on to runny/stuffy nose symptoms. Its final stage is often a cough expelling the remaining mucus. Fevers from colds in adults are rare. 

Colds usually last seven to 10 days, though some are shorter depending on the individual’s immune strength and how well they take care of themselves while ill. Resting, drinking plenty of fluids, enjoying nutrient-dense whole foods, and taking immune-supporting supplements, such as vitamins C and D, can help you heal faster. 

Flu Symptoms and Illness Duration 

The common cold is rarely a severe illness or cause for concern. Influenza, on the other hand, features more serious symptoms and can be dangerous for children under age 2 and older or immune-compromised individuals. Urgent care services are recommended in the event of severe or long-lasting symptoms. 

The onset of flu symptoms is usually quick and can include a dry, hacking cough, sore throat, chills, body aches, nasal congestion, a high fever, and headaches. Serious fatigue can also occur. Children may experience nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea, but those symptoms are rare in adults. 

Most people experience flu symptoms for up to two weeks. Treatment includes resting, taking any prescribed antiviral drugs, and drinking water and eating healthy foods. If symptoms resemble pneumonia, such as problems breathing, severe fatigue, challenges waking up, and appetite loss, visit an urgent care center immediately for treatment. 

If your cold or flu symptoms warrant professional attention, visit Walton Family Medicine PC in Monroe, GA. This urgent care and preventative medicine practice features a team of family doctors ready to help residents enjoy good health. Call (770) 267-7093 today to make an appointment or visit the website for more about urgent care services.