When you do not get enough vitamin B12 in your diet, you may experience a range of bothersome symptoms. Fortunately, you can receive vitamin B12 injections to prevent issues, which uses a synthetic form of the nutrient to support bodily functions. If you have questions about B12 and these injections, here are answers to some common inquiries. 

A Guide to B12 Injections

Why is B12 important?

This nutrient serves many purposes, one of which helps to prevent anemia by enhancing the production of healthy red blood cells. It also boosts the health of your bones and eyes, reducing your risk of osteoporosis and macular degeneration as you age. It's also a necessary nutrient for pregnant women, as developing children need high levels of B12 for their brains and nervous systems to grow.

What are the symptoms of deficiency?

The body does not produce vitamin B12 on its own. Instead, you primarily get it from meat and dairy products in your normal diet. A deficiency of this nutrient can present multiple symptoms, including anemia, numbness in extremities, cognitive issues, fatigue, and balance problems. When showing any of these symptoms, a medical exam will help determine their exact cause, as vitamin B12 deficiency can mimic other illnesses.

What are the side effects of B12 injections?

While the shots can present some side effects, they usually involve minor pain and soreness at the injection site. Occasionally, some patients experience mild diarrhea, bodily swelling, and itchiness. Rarely, muscle cramping, shortness of breath, and weakness can occur. Your medical provider will explain the possible side effects before administering the shot so you can monitor your health appropriately.

4. What happens during the procedure?

Injections are only available by prescription from your medical provider. While pain tolerances vary, most people report little to no discomfort after the shot. Then, you will usually feel the positive effects within 48 to 72 hours. If symptoms are serious, you may need multiple shots during the first week of treatment. Once your vitamin levels stabilize, you may only need an injection every one to three months.

If you are experiencing signs of B12 deficiency, contact Robertsdale Urgent Care in Baldwin County, AL. Healthcare provider Amy Younce leads this family medical practice, offering walk-in services for urgent matters, as well as strep throat testing, flu shots, and B12 injections. Visit them online for more information about their services, or call (251) 947-3591 to schedule an appointment.