The fungal infection known as athlete's foot is a foot problem that typically begins between the toes and is characterized by uncomfortable itching or burning. While the symptoms can be distressing, athlete's foot is a surprisingly common issue, affecting up to 25% of the population at any given time. Below are some important facts to know about this prevalent foot problem and how to prevent and treat it.

Causes

Athlete's foot is caused by contact with the tinea fungus. You can be exposed to this fungus through contact with an infected person or contact with a surface an infected person has touched. Wet, communal places like shared showers and swimming pools are common sources of tinea fungus infection.

Symptoms

The most pronounced symptoms of this foot problem are extremely itchy or burning feet, usually in the spaces between the toes; the fungus thrives in moist, dark places, so the toes are the ideal environment for the infection to grow and thrive. Blisters or cracking skin may also develop, and the infection sometimes grows to the toenails and other areas of the foot. Anyone can contract athlete's foot, but it is especially common among sportspeople and fitness enthusiasts, as they often frequent public places like locker rooms and public showers.

Prevention

To prevent athlete's foot, wear rubber sandals in any wet, shared spaces. Air out your feet each day, removing shoes and socks and exposing the feet and toes to the air. Steer clear of tightfitting shoes and socks. Don't share shoes, socks, or towels with anyone who has athlete's foot.

Treatment

If you suspect you have athlete's foot, visit a podiatrist to receive a personalized treatment plan. Most treatments involve the application of a prescription topical ointment to kill the tinea fungus. Oral antifungal medications might also be necessary. For a particularly intense infection, your doctor may prescribe a topical steroid to bring down inflammation and reduce pain.

While athlete's foot can produce some discomfort, it's not a serious issue and can be remedied by a visit to a foot care specialist. Choice Podiatry Associates treats a variety of foot problems for patients throughout the Cincinnati, OH, area. They have three locations to better serve you, whether you're dealing with athlete's foot, plantar fasciitis, an ankle sprain, or any other foot-related issue. Call (513) 574-2424 or visit their website to schedule an appointment.