It can be easy to forget about septic maintenance until there's a problem with the system. While a plumber can help you address clogs and leaks, there are steps you can take to prevent issues in the first place. Here's how to care for your system and maintain a clean, comfortable home. 

How to Keep Your Septic System Working

1. Schedule Regular Pumping & Inspections

Your septic tank plays a crucial role in breaking down waste. Solid waste sinks to the bottom of the tank and is broken down by bacteria, while liquid waste flows through the tank and into the drain field via piping. Pumping reduces the level of solid waste and ensures proper tank performance. 

In general, tanks should be pumped once every three to five years. How often you schedule pumping depends on factors like how much waste your household generates and the size of your tank. During pumping, the plumber will also perform an inspection, which can involve assessing the water level in your tank, checking the drain field for oversaturation, and evaluating water drainage in the home.

2. Dispose of Waste Properly

Toilets can cause numerous septic issues if you use them incorrectly. The only paper product you should flush is toilet paper, as products like facial tissues and paper towels will not break down in the plumbing system. 

Dispose of wet wipes in the trash since these items will cause clogs. Feminine hygiene products, kitty litter, cotton balls, and dental floss are other common belongings that you should avoid flushing. 

3. Be Aware of Your Drain Field Location

The drain field is composed of piping with many small holes, which allows treated wastewater to safely flow into the surrounding soil. Drain field pipes are usually only two to five feet underground, which means they can be damaged by what happens on the surface. 

Never use vehicles and heavy-duty lawn care equipment directly above the drain field. The weight can compress the soil and crack the pipes underneath. 

Trees and plants should also be situated away from drain field piping to prevent root intrusion. Trees must be planted as far away as their height upon reaching maturity, which means a 20-foot tall tree should be planted at least 20 feet away from septic equipment. 

If you want to keep your septic system functioning correctly, the plumbers at Mike Hensley Plumbing and Electric in Cincinnati, OH, can help. For over 25 years, these skilled professionals have performed septic inspections, pumping, and repairs for homeowners. Call (513) 574-8553 to schedule a free estimate, or visit them online to learn more about their services.