It can be hard to tell if the antiques you have stored up in the attic are knock-offs or the real deal. While it’s nearly impossible to determine if something is a plated base metal or actual silver at a glance, there are several simple tests you can perform to learn more about the value of your object. If you’re hoping to trade in your antiques for cash, use these methods to see if it’s worth the effort.

How to Test If Your Antique Is Real Silver

1. Ice

Silver is a more efficient heat conductor than other metals. Locate a nonsilver object of similar size and place the two items side-by-side. Drop an ice cube onto each of them. If the antique in question causes the ice to melt at a significantly faster rate, it’s real.

2. Magnets

Metals like iron and nickel are magnetic, but silver is not. Take a magnet out, and wave it around the object. There should be no pull or attraction between the two items. If there is, it's fake. However, since other nonprecious metals, like zinc and copper, are also not magnetic, a lack of attraction alone can’t determine the silver content. An antique dealer can help you determine if your piece is real.

3. Hallmarks

In the U.S., sterling silver is required to be stamped with the number 925. Check for this hallmark underneath design elements, on the inner surface, or behind clasps. If it’s present, it means the object is at least 92.5% pure.

4. Bleach

Before performing this test, make sure you have silver polish on hand. Exposure to oxygen causes the metal to tarnish. Since bleach is an oxidizing agent, a drop of it will cause real silver to quickly darken to black. 

Only use a drop of bleach, and pick an area of the antique that will be easy to clean. Once the test is finished, use silver polish and a nonabrasive cloth to remove any tarnish. It should wipe away, leaving the surface clean and shiny.

5. Smell

Even though it is a metal, silver shouldn’t have a metallic odor. If it’s been stored with other items, it may have a lingering musty scent. Clean the object and place it in a well-ventilated area for a few days. If it still has a discernible odor, it probably isn’t true silver.

For more help determining the value of your antiques, turn to Collector’s Palace Coins & Jewelry in Streetsboro, OH. This locally owned and operated store is experienced with handling rare and unique goods and specializes in buying and selling collectibles. They are focused on giving every client the information they need to make an informed decision. Their team offers competitive prices for any of your unwanted silver pieces. Call (330) 626-2464 to speak with a friendly staff member, or learn more about this business online.