Metal fabrication and welding are both types of metalwork. However, while the terms are often used interchangeably, there are some distinct differences between them. Fabrication includes designing and manufacturing structures and objects, and welding is only one component of the whole process. Use the following guide to learn more about the role of metal fabricators and the variations between these two approaches. 

How Do the Techniques Differ?

Metal fabricators utilize any number of techniques, which might include welding. Their process involves layout design, cutting, machining, and producing various components. Welding is a popular option for parts formation, fusing together two or more pieces of metal. Arc welding, gas arc welding, and gas tungsten arc welding are some common techniques metalworkers implement.

What Tools Are Used?

Fabrication and welding make use of very different tools and equipment. Metal fabricators need saws, laser cutters, torches, and other machines to fashion the metal into the appropriate size. They also use lathes for removing unwanted parts or burrs, and bending equipment, like stretchers or shears, helps shape angles.

A welder's tools include torches, clamps, and consumable electrodes. Since they work directly with fire and heat, they also need to wear goggles to protect their eyes; other types of specialized safety gear, like respirators, prevent the inhalation of toxic fumes.

What Kinds of Skills Does a Metalworker Need?

Much of a metal fabricator's work occurs on a tabletop or other surface, and the tools are stationary. The technician positions the piece on the table and maneuvers the tool so that it performs the necessary task. They need to have a high level of skill and knowledge to operate the required equipment and accomplish the goals of the job.

While a welder will sometimes utilize stationary tools, much of the work they do is done with handheld equipment. Great precision and competence are needed to create strong, secure, and tidy connection points.

When you need metal fabrication services, turn to Pipe Plus Inc. in Willow Springs, MO. Since 1997, this fabrication shop has been serving customers throughout Missouri and its neighboring states, including Arkansas, Kentucky, Oklahoma, Iowa, Texas, and Kansas. They provide pipes and structural steel solutions, as well as grain bins, culverts, and feeders. Call (417) 469-5292 to discuss your upcoming project with a knowledgeable metal fabricator, or visit the website to learn more.