A root canal is a procedure that removes inflamed or infected tooth pulp to preserve the tooth, its structure, and stability. Unfortunately, this dental treatment is steeped in misconceptions, leading to unnecessary fears and anxieties. To help you better understand it and its benefits, here is what you can expect throughout the process.

Before

You don't need to make a lot of special preparations before your appointment. If you smoke or consume alcohol, refrain from either practice for 24 hours before the treatment. Refraining from these acts ensures the local anesthetic you receive at the dentist will do its job, with fewer risks of adverse reactions.

Your mouth will remain numb for a few hours after the procedure, so have something filling to eat a few hours beforehand. Unless your dentist has expressly advised you not to consume anything, this measure will help you feel more comfortable throughout the treatment. When eating, take an over-the-counter pain reliever like ibuprofen. It can help alleviate post-procedure swelling.

During

You will first receive a local anesthetic to numb the area of the mouth being worked on. Once it has taken effect and temporarily deadened the nerves, your dentist will begin the treatment.

First, the dentist will make a small opening in the tooth. The inflamed or infected pulp is removed from its chamber and the root canal through this gap. The area is then cleaned and disinfected before being filled and sealed with a rubber-like material called gutta-percha. The tooth is capped with a temporary crown to protect it and prevent infection. In a future visit, the dentist will replace this cap with a permanent one.

After

Many patients can have mild pain after the procedure, but it's not uncommon to experience sensitivity in the treated tooth for the first several days. Follow your dentist's recommendations for pain-relieving medications to manage any discomfort or swelling. If you were prescribed painkillers, take them exactly as directed. Eating soft foods for a day or two can help minimize pain. You should also get adequate rest in the coming days. Sleep is crucial to recovery, as this is when the body does much of its healing.

If you need a root canal, trust Springville Family Dental Center. Since 1989, they have provided general, cosmetic, and restorative dentistry services to residents across St. Clair County, AL. From preventative care to treatments like root canals, teeth whitening, and extractions, they are dedicated to the health of your teeth and smile. Call (205) 467-6147 for an appointment, or visit them online to browse their services.