With such a dedicated group of knowledgeable fans, entering the world of wine culture is intimidating. A good place to start is learning about the two most popular options: red and white. While both are created from the same fruit, the differences between the two outnumber the similarities. Here's what you need to know. 

Production

Wine is created by fermenting grape juice. Yet, in its natural state, the juice is a light color. As a result, both red and green grapes are used to produce white varieties. Red wine is made from red grapes, and to achieve the dark coloring, the juice is fermented with the skins left on the berries. 

Flavors

While the difference in the production process may seem minimal, it has a significant impact on the flavor profiles. Red grape skins contain tannins, which are released during the fermentation process. The chemical creates a dry finish as well as a berry-based flavoring with herbal or grassy undertones. As a result, red wines are often paired with heavier entrees, like meats.

Since white wines are produced without grape skins, they aren't flavored by the tannins. Instead, the final taste is ruled by the three types of acid they contain: citric, malic, and tartaric. The presence of these acids leads to a tart finish with citrus flavors, which usually pairs well with lighter entrees, like fish. 

Health Benefits

Regardless of the flavor profile you prefer, both alcohol styles offer numerous health benefits. Red varieties contain a variety of antioxidants, like resveratrol, which help prevent cardiovascular disease.

White wines also contain many of these heart-healthy antioxidant compounds but at lower levels. For that reason, both options have been linked with a lower risk of dementia diagnosis when consumed in moderation.

Put your new wine knowledge to use by stopping by Evergreen Liquor Store in Kalispell, MT. For more than 30 years, the local business has drawn residents from across Flathead County for its wide selection of mouth-watering wine and spirits. Learn more about their monthly alcohol specials online, and direct any questions to a helpful team member at (406) 755-1408.